Monday, December 7, 2020

CLASS-7 SLOT-1 SCIENCE REVISION QUESTIONS

   EVENTS CONVENT HIGH SCHOOL
70,LALA LAJPAT RAI COLONY, BAGH DILKUSHA
SLOT 1 science REVISION QUESTIONS
CLASS-7

A.Choose the correct option:-

     (a)    Insectivorous plant are partial

a.       Heterotrophs( √ )                     b. Chlorophyll

     (b)   It secrets  bile juice in

a.       Pancrease                                 b.Gall Bladder( √ )

     (c)    Silkworms are caterpillars of

a.       Sorting                                     b. Silk moth( √ )

     (d)   To make pots, toys and statues.          

a.       Snady                                      b.Clay( √ )

      (e)    A parasitic plant with yellow, slender and tubular stem.

a.       Cuscuta                                    b.Parastie  ( √ )

      (f)    A plant that has both autotrophic and heterotrophic mode of nutrition.

a.       Insectivorous ( √ )                    b. Rhizobium

      (g)     Fat is completely digested in the

a.        Stomach                                  b.  small intestine( √ )  

       (h)   Water from the undigested food is absorbed mainly in the:

a.       Stomach                                     b.   Large intestine( √ )

        (i)     In addition to the rock particles, the soil contains

a.         air and water( √ )                     b. water and plants

        (j)     The water holding capacity is the highest in

a.        sandy soil                                 b. clayey soil (  √   )

        (k)   Soil is formed through the process of

a.       weathering(  √   )                        b.decomposition



B.Fill in the blanks:-

 (a)    Green plants are called ‘autotrophs’ since they synthesise their own food.

1.      Heterotopy                                  2.autotrophs ( √ ) 

       (b)   The food synthesized by the plants is stored as 'starch'

1.      Glycogen                                    2.Starch( √ )

       (c)    In photosynthesis solar energy is captured by the pigment called 'chlorophyll'

1.   Chlorophyll( √ )                           2.Stigma

       (d)   During photosynthesis plants take in 'carbon dioxide',.   

1.   Carbon dioxide ( √ )                     2.Oxygen

       (e)    The largest gland in the human body is liver.

1.   Lungs                                           2.Liver ( √ )

       (f)    The stomach releases hydrochloric acid and digestive juices which act on food.

1.      Bile                                              2.Digestive( √ )

        (g)    The inner wall of the small intestine has many finger-like outgrowths called villi

1.   Villi ( √ )                                      2.Pancrease

        (h)   Amoeba digests its food in the Food vacuole

1.   Contractile vacuole                      2. Food vacuole( √ )

         (i)     The average weather taken over a long time is called climate.

1.      Climate( √ )                                  2.Weather

          (j)     A place receives very little rainfall and the temperature is high throughout the year, the climate of that place will be __hot__ and __dry__.

1.      Wet & dry                                     2.Hot & dry( √ )

           (k)   The two regions of the earth with extreme climatic conditions are polar region and    tropical region.

1.   Polar region & tropical region ( √ )   2.eastern region & central region.

 C.  Mark ‘T’ if the statement is true and ‘F’ if it is false:

(a) Digestion of starch starts in the stomach.

1. False ( √ )                                       2.True

(b) The tongue helps in mixing food with saliva.

 1. False                                               2.True (√ )

(c) The gall bladder temporarily stores bile.

1. False                                                2.True ( √ )

(d) The ruminants bring back swallowed grass into their mouth and chew it for some time.

1. False                                                2.True ( √ )

(e)  The two region of earth eastern and central are extreme climate condition

            1. False(  √   )                                   2.True

(f) Amoeba digests its food in the Food vacuole

            1. False                                                2.True ( √ )

(g)  Clayey soil has much smaller particles

            1. False                                                2.True ( √ )

(h)Sandy soil is fertile

            1. False ( √ )                                        2.True

(i) Plastic bags and polythene bags destroy the fertility of soil

            1. False                                                2.True ( √ )

(j) Excessive use of pollutants and chemical make soil pure

            1. False ( √ )                                        2.True

(k) Compressed air is used in the brake system for stopping trains.

            1. False                                                2.True ( √ )

 

D.Answer the following questions:-
Q.1. Why do organisms need to take food?

Ans. Food is needed by all organisms for many purposes:

(a) The main function of food is to help in growth.

(b) Food provides energy for movements such as running, walking or raising our arm.

(c) Food is also needed for replacement and repairing damaged parts of body.

(d) Food gives us resistance to fight against diseases and protects us from infections

 

Q.2 Where is the bile produced? Which component of the food does it help to digest?

Ans. Bile is produced in liver. The bile juice stored in sac called the gall bladder. It helps in the digestion of fats.


Q.3:Explain how soil is formed.
Ans. Soil is formed through the process of weathering. Weathering is a process of physical breakdown and chemical decomposition of rocks and minerals near or at the surface of the earth. This physical and chemical decomposition is primarily done by wind, water, and climate. As a result of these processes, large rock pieces are converted into smaller pieces and eventually to soil.

Q.4:Name the elements that determine the weather of a place.
Ans.The elements that determine the weather of a place are temperature, humidity, rainfall, and wind speed.

Q.5 :When are the maximum and minimum temperatures likely to occur during the day?
Ans.The maximum temperature of the day occurs in the afternoon while the minimum temperature occurs early in the morning.

 

 

 

 

 

 

               

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