EVENTS CONVENT HIGH SCHOOL
15/02/2021
CLASS-8 SLOT-2
Social Science
Chapter-18
Revolutionary
Movement in India
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Question 1.Who was not among the revolutionary
activity in foreign country?
(a) Shamji Verma
(b) Sardar Ajeet Singh
(c) Madan Lal Dhingra
(d) Vinayak Damodar Savarkar
Answer:
(b) Sardar Ajeet Singh
Question 2.Who hoisted Indian Flag in 1907 in
Germany?
(a) Bhikaji Camma
(b) Lala Hardayal
(c) Mrs Annie Besant
(d) Lala Lajpat Rai
Answer:
(a)Bhikaji Camma
Question 3.In which district of Madhya Pradesh
Chandra Shekhar Azad was born?
(a) Jhabua
(b) Mandla
(c) Raisen
(d) Panna
Answer:
(a) Jhabua
Question 4.Azad Hind Fauz was founded by
(a) Subhash Chandra Bose
(b) Capt. Mohan Singh
(c) Capt. Prem Kumar Sehgal
(d) Shahnawaz Khan
Answer:
(b)Capt. Mohan Singh
Fill in the blanks :
1.Shyamji Verma founded in Indian
house in London 1905 in London.
2.In 1908 Khudi Ram Bose threw bomb on
The carriage of the defamed judge Kingsford
3.Dev Narain Tiwari was hanged to
death in 1931
Question 1.Write the names of
prominent revolutionaries of Madhya Pradesh?
Answer:Chandra Shekhar Azad, Thakur
Yashwant Singh, Dev Narain Tiwari, Dalpat Rao were the prominent
revolutionaries of Madhya Pradesh.
Question 2.Which villages were
occupied by Basudev Balwant Phadke?
Answer:Basudev Phadke was the leader
of the revolutionary movement with the help of few people he occupied Dhamri,
Balte Palspe villages in 1879.
Question 3.Who was assassinated by
Chapekar Brothers?
Answer:In 1897 Damodar and Balkrishan
Chapekar brothers murdered Rand, head of the Plague Committee and Lieutenant
Amherst in Pune.
Short Answer Type Questions
Question 1.Describe about the
revolutionary activities in abroad?
Answer:Indian revolutionaries were
active in other parts of the world also Shyamji Verma established ‘India House’
in London in 1905. He started sociolongistic magazine and scholarships.Vinayak
Damodar Savarkar, Birendranath Chattopadhyay, Tirumal Acharya, Bhikaji Camma,
Bhai Permanand, Madan Lal Dhingra and Lala Hardayal were the active members of
this society.
Madan Lal Dhingra in 1909 killed
Curzon Vailer the Secretary of India. He was hanged and Sarvarkar was sent to
cellular jail at Andaman Island. In US the Ghadar party was formed in 1913.
Lala Hardayal was the key activist of this party. The Ghadar magazine was
published.
Question 2.What was Kakori Conspiracy?
Describe it?
Answer:Money was required to run the
revolutionaries movements. A group of revolutionaries were successful in
robbing the govt, cash at the Kakori Railway station on August 2. 1925 on
Saharanpur-Lucknow line. Many of them were arrested after this incident and
they were tried in the Kakori Conspiracy Case.
Question 3.Write the names of key
organisation of the second phase revolutionary movement?
Answer:The following were the main
revolutionary organisations of the second phase:
Youth sabha founded by the Bhagat
Singh, Yeshpal and Chhabildas.
Hindustan Democratic Republic
Hindustan Socialist Republic
Association. In 1928 Chandra Shekhar Azad, Sachidra Nath Sanyal, Ram
Prasad Bismil together changed the
name of Hindustan. Republic Association as Hindustan Socialist
Republic Association.
Azad Hind Fauz. It was founded by
Captain Mohan Singh.
Write notes on:
1.Azad Hind Fuaz:
At the initiative of Rashbehari Bose,
Captain Mohan Singh (one of the Indian soldiers taken prisoner by Japanese)
formed the Azad Hind Fuaz. Subhash Chandra Bose instilled new energy into Azad
Hind Fuaz and became famous by the name of Netaji.
In the capacity of leader of Azad Hind
Fuaz he formed temporary India Govt, in Singapore on October 23 and took vow to
shed last drop of blood for the freedom of the country. In 1944 Azad Hind Fauz
was successful in moving up to the eastern border of India.
In 1944 he hoisted Indian flag in
Kohima. And then seized Imphal but due to paucity of ration and excess rains he
had to retreat from there. Netaji gave the slogan “Give me blood and I will
give you freedom”.
In 1944 the position of Japan in world
politics had become very weak. So the Azad Hind Fauz began to disintegrate.
2. Chandra Shekher Azad:
Chandra Shekhar Azad was born at
Bhavra village in Jhabua district in Madhya Pradesh. He embraced
non-cooperation movement at the tender age of 14. When he was arrested he told
his name was Azad.
His role in Kakori conspiracy,
Saunder’s killing and bombing at the assembly was notable. Finally surrounded
by British police at the Alfred park in Allahabad, he shot himself dead. He
paid his life for the freedom of India. He will be remembered for his great
sacrifice for his motherland.
